To make a burger, first you need 660 gallons of water ... (2024)

California’s severe drought has probably made a lot of us more aware of our water footprint, which is the amount of fresh water we use plus the amount used for the goods and services we consume every day.

The obvious contributors to our water footprint are washing clothes and dishes, cooking and bathing. But the biggest contributor to our water footprint is our diet.

On average, the water we use in our households is about 98 gallons a day, says a U.S. Geological Survey. The industrial goods we use -- paper, cotton, clothes -- that’s about another 44 gallons a day. But it takes more than 1,000 gallons of water a day per person to produce the food (and drinks) in the average U.S. diet, according to several sources. More than 53 gallons of water go into making 1 cup of orange juice, for example.

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Just to get a sense of how much water goes into growing and processing what we eat, here’s a list of the water footprint for some common foods, via National Geographic:

A 1/3-pound burger requires 660 gallons of water. Most of this water is for producing beef (see below).

1 pound of beef requires 1,799 gallons of water, which includes irrigation of the grains and grasses in feed, plus water for drinking and processing.

1 slice of bread requires 11 gallons of water. Most of this water is for producing wheat (see below).

1 pound of wheat requires 132 gallons of water.

1 gallon of beer requires 68 gallons of water, or 19.8 gallons of water for 1 cup. Most of that water is for growing barley (see below).

1 pound of barley requires 198 gallons of water.

1 gallon of wine requires 1,008 gallons of water (mostly for growing the grapes), or 63.4 gallons of water for 1 cup.

1 apple requires 18 gallons of water. It takes 59.4 gallons of water to produce 1 cup of apple juice.

1 orange requires 13 gallons of water. It takes 53.1 gallons of water for 1 cup of orange juice.

1 pound of chicken requires 468 gallons of water.

1 pound of pork requires 576 gallons of water.

1 pound of sheep requires 731 gallons of water.

1 pound of goat requires 127 gallons of water.

1 pound of rice requires 449 gallons of water.

1 pound of corn requires 108 gallons of water.

1 pound of soybeans requires 216 gallons of water.

1 pound of potatoes requires 119 gallons of water.

1 egg requires 53 gallons of water.

1 gallon of milk requires 880 gallons of water, or 54.9 gallons of water for 1 cup. That includes water for raising and grazing cattle, and bottling and processing.

1 pound of cheese requires 600 gallons of water. On average it requires 1.2 gallons of milk to make 1 pound of cheese.

1 pound of chocolate requires 3,170 gallons of water.

1 pound of refined sugar requires 198 gallons of water.

1 gallon of tea requires 128 gallons of water, or 7.9 gallons of water for 1 cup.

1 gallon of coffee requires 880 gallons of water, or 37 gallons of water for 1 cup. “If everyone in the world drank a cup of coffee each morning, it would ‘cost’ about 32 trillion gallons of water a year,” National Geographic notes.

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To make a burger, first you need 660 gallons of water ... (2024)

FAQs

To make a burger, first you need 660 gallons of water ...? ›

A 1/3-pound burger requires 660 gallons of water. Most of this water is for producing beef (see below). 1 pound of beef requires 1,799 gallons of water, which includes irrigation of the grains and grasses in feed, plus water for drinking and processing.

How many gallons of water to make one burger? ›

"Hamburgers, like many enjoyable things in life, have a resource-intensive production process. In addition to meat, burger production requires water — lots of it. The USGS estimates that it takes 4,000 to 18,000 gallons of water to produce a juicy hamburger, depending on conditions that cows are raised in.

How many gallons is a burger? ›

Table 1. Food Products
Steak (beef)6 ounces674 gallons
Hamburger1 (includes bread, meat, lettuce, tomato)660 gallons
Ham (pork)3 ounces135 gallons
Eggs1 egg52 gallons
Soda17 ounces46 gallons
3 more rows

How many Litres of water is needed to produce a hamburger? ›

One Hamburger is 2,400 litres of embedded water.

How much water does it take to eat a hamburger? ›

So much so that at around 2,000 litres per burger, the contents of an Olympic-size swimming pool would only amount to 1,250 burgers. And if you're fond of bacon and cheese toppings, the amount of water involved swells to as much as 3,000 litres.

How is it possible that it takes 660 gallons of water to make one hamburger? ›

A 1/3-pound burger requires 660 gallons of water. Most of this water is for producing beef (see below). 1 pound of beef requires 1,799 gallons of water, which includes irrigation of the grains and grasses in feed, plus water for drinking and processing.

How many gallons of water to make 1 lb of beef? ›

Beef. It takes approximately 1,847 gallons of water to produce 1 pound of beef — that's enough water to fill 39 bathtubs all the way to the top.

How many gallons of water to make a pound of cheese? ›

Meat aside, other animal products we consume also require vast amounts of water. A pound of eggs needs 395 gallons of water to produce. A pound of cheese requires 382 gallons of water and a pound of butter requires 665 gallons of water.

How many burgers will 1 pound make? ›

If you're making the patties yourself (to save money or because you love making burgers), assume four burgers per pound of meat.

How much meat makes a burger? ›

Classic burgers usually range in size from a quarter pound (4 ounces) to 6 ounces. So you choose, then divide your ground meat into even portions (if you want to get really exact, use a kitchen scale!) and loosely form it into balls.

Is pink slime still used? ›

In the US, the product is allowed to be used in ground beef, and it can be used in other meat products such as beef-based processed meats.

How many gallons of water does it take to make meat? ›

It takes more than 2,400 gallons of water to produce just 1 pound of meat. Only 25 gallons of water are required to grow 1 pound of wheat. You can save more water by not eating a pound of meat than you can by not showering for six months!

How much water is in ground beef? ›

Water Content of Meat & Poultry
Product NamePercentage Water RawPercentage Water Cooked
Ground beef, 85% lean64%60%
Ground beef, 73% lean56%55%
Beef, eye of round73%65%
Beef, whole brisket71%56%
3 more rows
Aug 6, 2013

How much water is needed to make a burger? ›

According to the Sierra Club, the average cheeseburger requires 698.5 gallons to produce. That includes 22 gallons to make the bun, 4.5 gallons to grow the lettuce and tomato, 56 gallons to produce one slice of cheese and a whopping 616 gallons, from start to finish, to make the meat patty.

How much water is required to produce one 1 4 pound hamburger? ›

Nevertheless, research suggests that, on average, it takes about 1800 gallons of water to produce one pound of beef, which translates to around 450 gallons for a quarter-pound hamburger.

How many gallons of water does it take to make 1 pound of cheese? ›

Meat aside, other animal products we consume also require vast amounts of water. A pound of eggs needs 395 gallons of water to produce. A pound of cheese requires 382 gallons of water and a pound of butter requires 665 gallons of water.

How much water is used to make at shirt a hamburger? ›

And maybe buy a little less.
  1. 1 T-Shirt = 712 Gallons of Water. ...
  2. 1 Pair of Jeans = 1800 to 2800 Gallons of Water. ...
  3. 1 Plastic Bottle = 1 Gallon of Water. ...
  4. 1 Set of Car Tires = 2074 Gallons. ...
  5. 1 Gallon of Gas = 13 Gallons of Water. ...
  6. 1 Quarter-Pound Hamburger = 462 Gallons of Water.
Sep 11, 2022

How much water does it take to make a plant based burger? ›

Good thing this recipe is comprised of veggies and grains. When you calculate the water footprint of this recipe as is, it comes out to something around 800 gallons of water or around 1/7 of the water used for a beef burger. So, how about swapping in this recipe for your next burger night?

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